Dasyatis rugosa ( Probst, 1877 )

Hovestadt, Dirk C. & Da Silva, Carlos M., 2025, A new chondrichthyan (Sharks and Rays) Fossil Assemblage from the Miocene Cacela Fm. at Albufeira (Algarve, Portugal) with two new species: Palaeoecology and Biogeography, Zootaxa 5724 (1), pp. 1-66 : 35

publication ID

https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5724.1.1

publication LSID

lsid:zoobank.org:pub:8BAA9659-4CAE-4950-A59A-8450F1542C41

persistent identifier

https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03D687BB-AF5D-0421-FF6E-FF04E9B146B9

treatment provided by

Plazi

scientific name

Dasyatis rugosa ( Probst, 1877 )
status

 

Dasyatis rugosa ( Probst, 1877)

Plate 6, Figs 17–27

* Raja rugosa Probst, 1877: 76 , pl. 1, figs 5, 8, 9.

Trygon rugosus ( Probst, 1877) — Fischli 1930: 159, pl. 5, fig. 5.

Dasyatis rugosa ( Probst, 1877) — Cappetta 1970: 95, pl. 21, figs 1–14.

Dasyatis rugosa ( Probst, 1877) — Jonet 1978: 38, pl. 2, fig. 37.

Dasyatis rugosa (Probst) — Antunes et al. 1981: 19, pl. 4, figs 7, 8, 15.

Dasyatis rugosa ( Probst, 1877) —Pfeil in Barthelt et al. 1991: 206, pl. 4, fig. 9.

Dasyatis rugosa ( Probst, 1877) — Reinecke & Wienrich 2009: 988, figs 4, 5.

Dasyatis rugosa ( Probst, 1877) — Cappetta 2012: 417.

Dasyatis rugosa ( Probst, 1877) —Pollerspöck & Baeury 2014: 32, pl. 2, fig. 8.

Dasyatis rugosa ( Probst, 1877) — Fialho 2022: 144, pl. 9, figs a–d.

Material. 27 isolated teeth. NHMW 2025/0177/0030 (9).

Description. The teeth represent female and immature or non-breeding male individuals, having a low transverse crest with also well-developed ornamentation. The teeth are relatively small and show a quadrangular shape in occlusal view with rounded lingual and labial edges. The root is divided into two root lobes by a deep central groove.

Discussion. Recent molecular genetic and morphological analyses of the phylogenetic relationships of Dasyatidae stingrays suggest that this current family is a paraphyletic taxon and should be split into several families ( Lim et al., 2015). Consequently, the specimens assigned to this taxon in this study will likely be assigned to a different taxon in the future. However, pending further research on fossil material, this study adopts a more conservative approach by retaining the provisional assignment to Dasyatis , which has been accepted by most authors to date.

Distribution. Lower Miocene: North Sea Basin ( Germany, Pollerspöck & Baeury 2014). Middle Miocene: Paratethys ( Poland, Hungary, Szabó & Kocsis 2016); Proto-Mediterranean, ( France, Cappetta 1987).

Distribution in Portugal. Middle Miocene: (Langhian–Serravallian) Lower Tagus Basin ( Fialho 2015). Middle Miocene: Algarve Basin, Lagos–Portimão Fm. ( Antunes et al. 1981). Upper Miocene: (Tortonian) Algarve Basin, Cacela Fm. (this paper); (Messinian) Alvalade Basin, Esbarrondadoiro Fm. ( Balbino & Antunes 2006).

Genus Taeniurops Garman, 1913

Type species. Taeniura meyeni Müller & Henle, 1841 View in CoL

NHMW

Naturhistorisches Museum, Wien

Kingdom

Animalia

Phylum

Chordata

Class

Elasmobranchii

Order

Myliobatiformes

Family

Dasyatidae

Genus

Dasyatis

Loc

Dasyatis rugosa ( Probst, 1877 )

Hovestadt, Dirk C. & Da Silva, Carlos M. 2025
2025
Loc

Dasyatis rugosa ( Probst, 1877 )

Fialho, P. R. 2022: 144
2022
Loc

Dasyatis rugosa ( Probst, 1877 )

Cappetta, H. 2012: 417
2012
Loc

Dasyatis rugosa ( Probst, 1877 )

Reinecke, T. & Wienrich, G. 2009: 988
2009
Loc

Dasyatis rugosa ( Probst, 1877 )

Barthelt, D. & Fejfar, O. & Pfeil, F. H. & Unger, E. 1991: 206
1991
Loc

Dasyatis rugosa (Probst)

Antunes, M. T. & Jonet, S. & Nascimento, A. 1981: 19
1981
Loc

Dasyatis rugosa ( Probst, 1877 )

Jonet, S. 1978: 38
1978
Loc

Dasyatis rugosa ( Probst, 1877 )

Cappetta, H. 1970: 95
1970
Loc

Trygon rugosus ( Probst, 1877 )

Fischli, H. 1930: 159
1930
Loc

Raja rugosa

Probst, J. 1877: 76
1877
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