Scoparia ifugaoensis Léger, 2024

Léger, Théo, 2024, Half of the Diversity Undescribed: Integrative Taxonomy Reveals 32 New Species and a High Cryptic Diversity in the Scopariinae and Crambinae of the Philippines (Lepidoptera: Crambidae), Bulletin of the Society of Systematic Biologists 3 (2), pp. 1-93 : 14-15

publication ID

https://doi.org/10.18061/bssb.v3i2.9527

DOI

https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15117028

persistent identifier

https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03EDD027-FFA2-C868-7423-64B5FD19E336

treatment provided by

Jonas

scientific name

Scoparia ifugaoensis Léger
status

sp. nov.

Scoparia ifugaoensis Léger , sp. n.

https://zoobank.org/ 39C22D7E-8279-4E89-8CAD-62744326FF1F

Figs. 12, 68, 127.

MATERIAL

Holotype: ♂ (specimen identifier coll.mfn-berlin.de_u_68e35d, DNA voucher MFNLEP-PYRALPHIL07-B03 , genitalia on slide TL1026♂; BOLD sample ID PYPHI080-21, Genbank Accession Number PP196766 ). PHILIPPINES: Luzon, Benguet, Mount Tabayoc , 2350 m, 22-25.11.1997 (K. Ebert, W. Mey, M. Nuss). Deposited in MfN .

Paratypes: 3 ♀ (specimen identifiers coll.mfn-berlin.de_u_e117ac, 543b12, 1bbabf) (detailed information in Table S1; https://doi.org/10.5061/dryad.b8gtht7mh) .

SIMILAR SPECIES

Scoparia spadix Nuss, 1998 .

DIAGNOSIS

Scoparia ifugaoensis sp. n. resembles Scoparia spadix but has darker forewings (Fig. 12), while S. spadix has scattered copper scales. The male genitalia ( Fig. 68 View Figs 64-69 ) are similar to those of Scoparia aenea sp. n., but the three cornuti are of increasing size in S. ifugaoensis . The female genitalia ( Fig. 127 View Figs 124-127 ) are similar to those of Scoparia noacki (female of S. spadix is unknown) and cannot be separated from them with confidence.

HABITUS (FIG. 12)

Forewing length 6 mm (n = 1), ground color dark brown, with snow white and copper markings. Large antemedian band ocher, edged basally and distally with snow white lines. Median area dark brown scattered with snow white scales. Two distal discoidal copper patches, distally abutted with white markings. Postmedian and subterminal lines meeting at midlength, forming “X” shape, white. Margin with 6-7 white spots. Fringe dirty white. Hindwings dirty white.

MALE GENITALIA ( FIG. 68 View Figs 64-69 )

As in S. noacki except for the vesica that bears two smallsized (50 μm) and one medium-sized (90 μm) cornuti.

FEMALE GENITALIA (FIG. 127)

As in S. noacki .

DISTRIBUTION

PHILIPPINES: Luzon (Benguet, Ifugao). Collected at altitudes between 2000 and 2350 m.

DNA BARCODING

A maximum intraspecific p-distance of 3.4% is found between specimens MFNLEP-PYRALPHIL07-B03 (Luzon: Benguet) and MFNLEP-PYRALPHIL07-F02 (Luzon: Ifugao). Scoparia ifugaoensis sp. n. is recovered as sister species to Scoparia aenea sp. n. in the RAxML tree (BS = 95).

Kingdom

Animalia

Phylum

Arthropoda

Class

Insecta

Order

Lepidoptera

Family

Crambidae

SubFamily

Scopariinae

Genus

Scoparia

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