Scoparia fulvida Léger, 2024

Léger, Théo, 2024, Half of the Diversity Undescribed: Integrative Taxonomy Reveals 32 New Species and a High Cryptic Diversity in the Scopariinae and Crambinae of the Philippines (Lepidoptera: Crambidae), Bulletin of the Society of Systematic Biologists 3 (2), pp. 1-93 : 13

publication ID

https://doi.org/10.18061/bssb.v3i2.9527

DOI

https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15122836

persistent identifier

https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03EDD027-FFA3-C86A-7799-65D4FACBE0DB

treatment provided by

Jonas

scientific name

Scoparia fulvida Léger
status

sp. nov.

Scoparia fulvida Léger , sp. n.

https://zoobank.org/BD66B868-DB40-48AC-8EF7-ED-BADEB025E9

Figs. 09, 65.

MATERIAL

Holotype: ♂ (specimen identifier coll.mfn-berlin.de_u_260fad, DNA extraction MFNLEP-PYRALPHIL07-E01 , genitalia preparation TL1013♂; BOLD sample ID PYPHI112-21, Genbank Accession Number PP196798 ). PHILIPPINES: Mindanao, Mount Agtuuganon , 1050 m, 28.05-07.06.1996 (W. Mey). Deposited in MfN .

Paratype: 1 ♂ (specimen identifier coll.mfn-berlin.de_u_58d7a2) (detailed information in Table S1; https://doi.org/10.5061/dryad.b8gtht7mh) .

DIAGNOSIS

Scoparia fulvida sp. n. displays a light tawny brown forewing ground color with broad white markings (Fig. 09). Examination of the male genitalia ( Fig. 65 View Figs 64-69 ) enables unambiguous identification: the small teeth on apical 1/3 of the gnathos and the dense row of cornuti on phallus are unique to this species. Females are not known.

HABITUS (FIG. 09)

Forewing length 6 mm (n = 1), ground color tawny brown, with white markings. Basal area tawny brown, with two antemedian transverse white bands crossing at midlength, forming X-shaped pattern. Median area basally brown, distally white, median markings absent. Postmedian and subterminal areas predominantly brown. Postmedian line white, well-marked, straight on costal ¼, arched outwards at midlength, incurved inwards near dorsum. Subterminal line white, bent inwardly, forming together with postmedian line a roughly defined X-shaped pattern. Margin with 6-7 marked brown spots. Fringes brownish. Hindwing dirty white, with apex pale brown.

MALE GENITALIA ( FIG. 65 View Figs 64-69 )

Uncus 5/4 X tegumen arm length, latero-apically setose, apex pointed. Gnathos projection 3/5 X uncus length, roughly straight, apical 1/3 dorsally covered with minute teeth. Valva dorsal margin convex, sclerotized, ventral process marked, valva apex evenly rounded. Juxta base triangular; sclerotization spear-shaped, apex membranous. Vesica with one thick row of about 20 tiny cornuti tightly packed together, with size increasing from 8 to 50 μm.

FEMALE GENITALIA

Unknown.

DISTRIBUTION

PHILIPPINES: Mindanao (Davao oriental: Mount Agtuuganon). Collected at an altitude of 1050 m.

DNA BARCODING

The unique specimen with a DNA barcode branches as sister group to Scoparia luzonensis sp. n. in the RaxML analysis (BS = 83%).

ETYMOLOGY

The species name is derivated from fulvidus, a, um, “reddish brown,” refering to the color of the forewing markings.

Kingdom

Animalia

Phylum

Arthropoda

Class

Insecta

Order

Lepidoptera

Family

Crambidae

SubFamily

Scopariinae

Genus

Scoparia

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