Sphecodopsis leonis (Cockerell, 1933)

Pöllein, Daniela & Kuhlmann, Michael, 2025, Taxonomic revision of the southern African bee genus Sphecodopsis Bischoff, 1923 (Hymenoptera: Apidae: Nomadinae), European Journal of Taxonomy 980, pp. 1-157 : 112-114

publication ID

https://doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2025.980.2805

publication LSID

lsid:zoobank.org:pub:E57E9F17-9C55-4745-BFB5-36840CA8848C

DOI

https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14981897

persistent identifier

https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F8216B-FF99-FFF0-FDFC-FD40FE49FE05

treatment provided by

Plazi

scientific name

Sphecodopsis leonis (Cockerell, 1933)
status

 

Sphecodopsis leonis (Cockerell, 1933) sp. rev.

Figs 85–86 View Fig View Fig

Morgania (Sphecodopsis) leonis Cockerell, 1933a: 382 , holotype ♂ (type locality: Lion’s Head, Cape Town, South Africa) (NHML), examined.

Diagnosis

The male can be separated from that of all other species of the genus by the combination of the following characters: metasoma at least partially red ( Fig. 85B View Fig ); fore legs black with small reddish spots ( Fig. 85A View Fig ); head and mesosoma with black hair mixed with lighter hair ( Fig. 85C–D View Fig ); mesoscutum sparsely, finely and shallowly punctate, very shiny ( Fig. 85D View Fig ); gonostylus shorter than gonocoxa, narrow, pointed posteriorly and extremely bent inward, penis valves distinctly longer than gonostylus ( Fig. 86D View Fig ). The female of S. leonis was only briefly mentioned by Cockerell (1933a) but could not be located and, thus, was unavailable for study.

Eardley & Brothers (1997) synonymised S. leonis with S. semirufa but the morphological differences, in particular genitalia, clearly show that both are distinct taxa. Thus, the species status of S. leonis is restored.

Since only photos of the holotype were available, a formal description is not given here. However, the photos ( Figs 85–86 View Fig View Fig ) together with the diagnosis are sufficient for an identification of the species.

Additional material examined

None.

Distribution

Only known from the type locality in Cape Town.

Host bees

Unknown.

Seasonal activity

August ( Cockerell 1933a).

Kingdom

Animalia

Phylum

Arthropoda

Class

Insecta

Order

Hymenoptera

SuperFamily

Apoidea

Family

Apidae

SubFamily

Nomadinae

Tribe

Ammobatini

Genus

Sphecodopsis

Loc

Sphecodopsis leonis (Cockerell, 1933)

Pöllein, Daniela & Kuhlmann, Michael 2025
2025
Loc

Morgania (Sphecodopsis) leonis

Cockerell T. D. A. 1933: 382
1933
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