Sphecodopsis chaotica, Pöllein & Kuhlmann, 2025
publication ID |
https://doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2025.980.2805 |
publication LSID |
lsid:zoobank.org:pub:E57E9F17-9C55-4745-BFB5-36840CA8848C |
DOI |
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15122390 |
persistent identifier |
https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F8216B-FFE0-FF98-FD94-FA99FE77FE96 |
treatment provided by |
Plazi |
scientific name |
Sphecodopsis chaotica |
status |
sp. nov. |
Sphecodopsis chaotica sp. nov.
urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
Diagnosis
The female of S. chaotica sp. nov. can be separated from that of all other species of the genus by the combination of the following characters: S6 bifid posteriorly, apical notch two times as long as its apical width ( Fig. 16C View Fig ); metasoma completely black ( Fig. 15B View Fig ); T6 sparsely covered with short white hair ( Fig. 16B View Fig ). The male is unknown.
Etymology
This taxonomically difficult species is named for the initially chaotic process of clarifying its true identity.
Type material ( 6 specimens)
Holotype
SOUTH AFRICA • ♀; Betty’s Bay Botanical Gardens ; 34°21′ S, 18°55′ E; 29. Sep. 2001; CE leg.; SANC. GoogleMaps
Paratypes
SOUTH AFRICA • 1 ♀; Cape Town ; [ 33°57′ S, 18°27′ E]; 1913; GP leg.; SANC GoogleMaps • 1 ♀; W Cape, Kleinmond , coast; [ 34°20′ S, 19°02′ E]; 6. Nov. 1999; MH leg.; RCMS GoogleMaps • 1 ♀; same collection data as for preceding; RCMK GoogleMaps • 1 ♀; W Cape, 25 km S of Bredasdorp , coast; [ 34°40′ S, 20°02′ E]; 23. Oct. 1999; MSn leg.; RCMS GoogleMaps • 1 ♀; same collection data as for preceding; RCMK GoogleMaps .
Description
Female
BODY LENGTH. 6.0– 7.5 mm.
HEAD. Head wider than long. Vertex slightly rounded, ocelli highest point. Integument black, except part of mandibles reddish-brown. Face covered with short, white hair. Face with dense (i=0.25–0.5 d), coarse and deep punctation, clypeus and supraclypeal area with denser (i =0–0.25 d), finer, shallow punctation ( Fig. 15C View Fig ). Surface between punctures slightly shiny. Antenna black.
MESOSOMA. Integument black, tegula reddish-brown. Mesoscutum slightly shiny. Mesoscutum, mesoscutellum and metanotum densely (i=0.25–0.5 d) and coarsely but shallowly punctate ( Fig. 15D View Fig ). Propodeum with dense (i =0.25–1 d) and coarse but shallow punctation, metapostnotum matt ( Fig. 16A View Fig ). Mesoscutum, mesoscutellum, metanotum, propodeum and mesepisternum covered with long, white hair, metapostnotum glabrous ( Figs 15D View Fig , 16A View Fig ).
WINGS. Yellowish-brown; wing venation brown and stigma brown to dark brown ( Fig. 15A View Fig ).
LEGS. Integument black. Coxa, trochanter and femur sparsely covered with short, white hair. Tibia and tarsus densely covered with short, white hair ( Fig. 15A View Fig ).
METASOMA. Integument of T1–T6 completely black. T1 and T2 with few short, white hair, from T3 with longer, white hair ( Fig. 15B View Fig ). T6 broad and rounded apically, covered with short, white hair ( Fig. 16B View Fig ). Shape of S6 ( Fig. 16C View Fig ) as illustrated.
Male
Unknown.
Distribution
So far only known from the SW coast of South Africa from Cape Town to Bredasdorp.
Host bees
Unknown.
Seasonal activity
September–November.
SANC |
Agricultural Research Council-Plant Protection Research Institute |
No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.
Kingdom |
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Phylum |
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Class |
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Order |
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SuperFamily |
Apoidea |
Family |
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SubFamily |
Nomadinae |
Tribe |
Ammobatini |
Genus |