Globocrania culmus ( Bates, 1865: 331 )

Hennemann, Frank H. & Conle, Oskar V., 2024, Studies on Neotropical Phasmatodea XXVI: Taxonomic review of Cladomorformia tax. n., a lineage of Diapheromerinae stick insects, with the descriptions of seven new genera and 41 new species (Phasmatodea: Occidophasmata: Diapheromerinae), Zootaxa 5444 (1), pp. 1-454 : 70

publication ID	https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5444.1.1
publication LSID	lsid:zoobank.org:pub:5DE4A9DD-99F7-4E23-AD50-58DC491BB75E
persistent identifier	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03FD87D9-FFE5-D820-FF55-F3EB2A49E1EB
treatment provided by	Plazi
scientific name	Globocrania culmus ( Bates, 1865: 331 )
status

Treatment

1. Globocrania culmus ( Bates, 1865: 331) [ Bacteria ]. HT, ♂: Braz.; E coll. (1839–73) W.W. Saunders, Purchased and pres. ’73 by Mrs F.W. Hope; culmus Bates ; Type —Bates. Bacteria culmus, Trans. Linn. Soc. XXV, 1865, p. 331 ; Type Orth: 607, Bacteria culmus Bates, Hope Dept. Ent. Oxford [OUMNH, No. 607]. comb. n. ( Figs. 24A, 24D View FIGURE 24 , 25A, 25 View FIGURE 25 G-J, 26A–B, H-J, 86A, 98O, 95O, 126A–B)

= Bostra arcuata Redtenbacher, 1908: 408 View in CoL . HT, ♀ (nymph): Espirito Santo, Brasil., ex coll. Fruhstorfer; Collectio Br. v. W.; det. Redtenb. Bostra arcuata View in CoL ; 24.493; Bostra arcuata Redt. View in CoL ♀ Type! [NHMW, No. 790]. syn. n.

= Otocrania pleuracantha Redtenbacher, 1908: 424 View in CoL . LT [by present designation], ♀: Espirito Santo, Brasil., ex coll. Fruhstorfer; Collectio Br. v. W.; det. Redtenb. Otocrania pleuracantha View in CoL ; 24.431; Otocrania pleuracantha Redt. View in CoL Type! [NHMW, No. 822]; PLT, ♀ (nymph): Coll. Br. v. W., Espirito Santo, Fruhstorfer; det. Redtenb. Otocrania pleuracantha View in CoL [NHMW, No. 822]. syn. n.

Remarks: The collection of CEIOC contains males and a female from the same locality, which has proven O. pleuracantha Redtenbacher, 1908 to be the opposite sex of Bacteria culmus Bates, 1865 ( syn. n.). Examination of the holotype of Bostra arcuata and comparison with the types of O. pleuracantha have shown this to be a halfgrown ♀ nymph of the same species and even from the same locality, hence is also a junior synonym of culmus Bates ( syn. n.). The previously unknown eggs are described below.

Distribution: “ Brazil ” [OUMNH]; E-Brazil, Est. Espírito Santo [NHMW, ZMPA]; E-Brazil, Est. Minas Geraïs [MNHN]; SE-Brazil, Est. São Paulo, Alto da Serra [ESALQ]; SE-Brazil, Est. São Paulo, Salesópolis [MZUSP]; SE-Brazil, Est. São Paulo, Boraceia Biological Station [MZUSP]; SE-Brazil, Est. Rio de Janeiro, Mantiquera Mountains, Itatiaia NP, Cachoeira de Maromba, 1130 m [CEIOC]; no data [MZUSP, UFRJ, UFVB].