Papaver somniferum subsp. somniferum

Tutin, T. G., Heywood, V. H., Burges, N. A., Moore, D. M., Valentine, D. H., Walters, S. M. & Webb, D. A., 1964, Flora Europaea - Volume 1. Lycopodiaceae to Platanaceae, Cambridge University Press : 247

publication ID

https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.302862

persistent identifier

https://treatment.plazi.org/id/1213417E-FEE7-FEE5-C985-F5A04C2FC47F

treatment provided by

Plazi

scientific name

Papaver somniferum subsp. somniferum
status

 

(a) Subsp. somniferum View in CoL (inch subsp. hortense (Hussenot) Corb. ): Subglabrous, glaucous, up to 100(-150) cm. Leaves more or less pinnately lobed; basal attenuate into petiole. Capsule up to 9 x 6 cm, ovoid to subglobose. Lobes of stigmatic disc sulcate, with dentate margin and truncate apex. Cultivated and escaped throughout most of Europe; origin probably from (b).

Very variable in shape and colour of petals, colour of seeds, shape and size of capsule, etc. Some cultivars have indéhiscent capsules.

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