Dianthus Dianthus subsp. toletanus, (Boiss. & Reuter) Tutin Dianthus Dianthus, R. de Roemer Dianthus Dianthus, Boiss. & Reuter Dianthus Dianthus subsp. multiceps, (Costa ex Willk.) Tutin Dianthus Dianthus subsp. charidemii, (Pau) Tutin

(c) Subsp. toletanus (Boiss. & Reuter) Tutin View in CoL , Feddes Repert. 68: 190 (1963)

( D. toletanus Boiss. & Reuter ):

C. & S. Spain, Portugal.

45. D. crassipes R. de Roemer View in CoL , Linnaea 25:11 (1852).

Robust perennial with a stout woody stock; stems 30-60 cm, puberulent, robust, terete. Cauline leaves 2-2-5 mm wide, rigid, acute, puberulent; sheaths as long as the diameter of the stem. Flowers usually 20-30, subsessile in dense corymbose heads; bracts broadly scarious, with a green point, about as long as the flowers. Epicalyx-scales 4, little shorter than the calyx, lanceolate, similar to the bracts but more abruptly and finely acuminate. Calyx 18-25 mm, narrowed above. Petal-limb 7-9 mm, dentate, bearded, purple. © S.C. Spain (Sierra Morena, Sierra de Alcaraz). Hs.

46. D. graniticus Jordan View in CoL , Obs. Pl. Crit. 7: 13 (1849).

Like 44 but more slender with usually more numerous cauline leaves (6-7 pairs); flowers often solitary; epicalyx-scales ovate-lanceolate to rather narrowly obovate, less than i as long as calyx; calyx 10-15 mrn. 2/î = 3O. ® S.C. France (Auvergne, Cevennes). Ga.

47. D. cintranus Boiss. & Reuter View in CoL , Pugillus 20 (1852).

Glabrous perennial 15-35 cm, with trailing woody stems. Leaves 0-5-2 mm wide, flat, acute or acuminate, the lower sometimes obtuse. Inflorescence simple or branched. Epicalyx-scales 4-6, as long as calyx, ovate, cuspidate to acuminate. Calyx 17-25 x 4-5-5 mm, not purple-tinged. Petal-limb 4-10 mm, obovate, dentate, bearded to glabrous. Spain and Portugal. Hs Lu.

1 Stems 15-20 cm, usually simple; epicalyx-scales often 6; calyx usually c. 20 mm (c) subsp. charidemii 1 Stems usually more than 20 cm and branched; epicalyx-scales usually 4; calyx usually more than 20 mm

2 Petal-limb usually less than 5 mm; claw often exserted

(b) subsp. multiceps 2 Petal-limb usually more than 5 mm; claw usually included

(a) subsp. cintranus

(a) Subsp. cintranus (inch D. gaditanus Boiss. ). 2« = 60. C. Portugal, W. Spain.

(b) Subsp. multiceps (Costa ex Willk.) Tutin View in CoL , Feddes Repert. 68:190 (1963):

N.E. Spain.

(c) Subsp. charidemii (Pau) Tutin , Feddes Repert. 68: 190 (1963):

S.E. Spain (Cabo de Gata).

48. D. anticarius Boiss. & Reuter View in CoL , Pugillus 19 (1852).

Glabrous, laxly caespitose perennial 10-20 cm, with trailing woody stems. Leaves c. 0-5 mm wide, convolute, acuminate. Inflorescence usually simple. Epicalyx-scales 4, c. i as long as calyx, ovate, acuminate or cuspidate, coriaceous. Calyx 14-22x4-5- 5 mm, narrowed from above the middle, usually purple-tinged. Petal-limb 6-10 mm, obovate, dentate, glabrous or sparsely bearded. • S. Spain (Sierra de Antequera, Sierra de Ronda). Hs. Perhaps not specifically distinct from 47.