BASELLACEAE

Tutin, T. G., Heywood, V. H., Burges, N. A., Moore, D. M., Valentine, D. H., Walters, S. M. & Webb, D. A., 1964, Flora Europaea - Volume 1. Lycopodiaceae to Platanaceae, Cambridge University Press : 115

publication ID

https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.302862

persistent identifier

https://treatment.plazi.org/id/1213417E-FF63-FF61-CBA1-FA434860C154

treatment provided by

Plazi

scientific name

BASELLACEAE
status

 

LVI. BASELLACEAE View in CoL 1

Glabrous, perennial, twining herbs, usually fleshy. Leaves alternate, usually ovate with a more or less cordate base, entire. Flowers in spikes, racemes or racemose panicles, hermaphrodite. Sepals (‘bracteoles’) 2; petals (‘perianth-segments’) 5; stamens 5, opposite petals. Ovary unilocular, with 3 styles and a single basal ovule. Fruit indéhiscent, fleshy, surrounded by persistent sepals and petals.

A small family, mainly in America, and not native in Europe.

Basella alba L., Sp. Pl. 390 (1753), a very fleshy perennial herb with flowers in spikes, probably native of tropical Asia, is widely cultivated as a vegetable in S. Europe and occasionally escapes, but does not seem to be naturalized.

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