Zoica medogensis Lu, Zhang & Wang, 2025

Lu, Jin-Zhen, Marusik, Yuri M., Zhang, Zhi-Sheng & Wang, Lu-Yu, 2025, Four species of Zoica Simon, 1898 from Asia (Araneae, Lycosidae), ZooKeys 1249, pp. 371-385 : 371-385

publication ID

https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1249.152933

publication LSID

lsid:zoobank.org:pub:327247C2-C056-4A9F-AA11-DEE91571F270

DOI

https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.16942582

persistent identifier

https://treatment.plazi.org/id/5E134DDC-D98C-5943-9026-BA3423F30AD9

treatment provided by

ZooKeys by Pensoft

scientific name

Zoica medogensis Lu, Zhang & Wang
status

sp. nov.

Zoica medogensis Lu, Zhang & Wang sp. nov.

Figs 1 A, B View Figure 1 , 4 View Figure 4 , 5 View Figure 5 , 10 墨脱佐卡蛛 View Figure 10

Type material.

Holotype • ♂ ( SWUC -T-LY-29-01 ), China, Xizang, Medog Co., Yarang Vill. , 29°17'48"N, 95°16'48"E, elev. 761 m, 22 May 2019, Lu-Yu Wang, Piao Liu, Tao Yuan and Hui Wang leg. GoogleMaps Paratypes • 4 ♂ 14 ♀ ( SWUC -T-LY-29-02 to 19) with same data as for holotype GoogleMaps 4 ♂ 5 ♀ ( SWUC -T-LY-29-20 to 28), Yarang Vill. , 30 May 2022, Lu-Yu Wang, Tian-Yu Ren and Bing Tan leg. 3 ♀ ( SWUC -T-LY-29-29 to 31), Yarang Vill. , 28 June 2018, Lu-Yu Wang, Zhi-Sun Wu and Yan-Nan Mu leg. 1 ♀ ( SWUC -T-LY-29-32 ), Medog Co., Beibeng Town . 29°14'23"N, 95°10'40"E, elev. 1116 m, 22 May 2019, Lu-Yu Wang, Piao Liu, Tao Yuan and Hui Wang leg. GoogleMaps 1 ♀ ( SWUC -T-LY-29-33 ), Medog Co., nr Dexing Bridge . 29°19'16"N, 95°17'39"E, elev. 724 m, 23 May 2019, Lu-Yu Wang, Piao Liu, Tao Yuan and Hui Wang leg. GoogleMaps

Etymology.

The specific name is derived from the type locality: Medog County, Tibet. Adjective.

Diagnosis.

Zoica medogensis is distinguished from all other congeners by the disciform terminal apophysis (Figs 4 A View Figure 4 , 5 C, E, G View Figure 5 ) and spirally stalk of spermathecae (Figs 4 C, D View Figure 4 , 5 H, I View Figure 5 ).

Description.

Male holotype (Fig. 5 A View Figure 5 ) total length 2.08. Carapace 1.11 long, 0.84 wide; opisthosoma 0.97 long, 0.69 wide. Carapace smooth, yellow brown. Fovea longitudinal, radial furrow indistinct. Eye region black. Eye sizes and interdistances: AME 0.05, ALE 0.05, PME 0.01, PLE 0.07; AME – AME 0.01, AME – ALE 0.01, PME – PME 0.02, PME – PLE 0.02. Clypeus height 0.04. Chelicerae yellow brown, with three promarginal teeth and two retromarginal teeth. Labium yellowish brown. Endites yellowish brown. Legs yellow brown. Leg measurements: I 2.57 (0.70, 0.86, 0.57, 0.44); II 2.30 (0.65, 0.79, 0.46, 0.40); III 2.09 (0.59, 0.68, 0.49, 0.33); IV 3.13 (0.88, 1.06, 0.78, 0.46). Leg formula: 4123. Opisthosoma oval. Dorsum yellow brown, with sparse brown setae. Venter yellowish brown.

Palp (Figs 4 A, B View Figure 4 , 5 C – F View Figure 5 ). Subtegulum small, located on anterior-lateral side of the bulb. Lateral apophysis robust, with coracoid-shaped end. Embolus slender and long, in groove of discoid terminal apophysis. Conductor slender, tip slightly expanded, membranous. Median tegular lobe semicircular.

Female paratype ( SWUC -T-LY-29-02 , Fig. 5 B View Figure 5 ) total length 2.39. Carapace 1.19 long, 0.90 wide; opisthosoma 1.15 long, 0.85 wide. Eye sizes and interdistances: AME 0.05, ALE 0.06, PME 0.11, PLE 0.08; AME – AME 0.01, AME – ALE 0.01, PME – PME 0.02, PME – PLE 0.04. Clypeus height 0.03. Leg measurements: I 3.02 (0.87, 1.06, 0.64, 0.45); II 2.62 (0.78, 0.86, 0.55, 0.43, 2.62); III 2.36 (0.67, 0.80, 0.51, 0.38); IV 3.75 (1.03, 1.31, 0.87, 0.54). Leg formula: 4123. Opisthosoma oval. Dorsum yellow brown, with black markings and muscle spots. Ventral yellowish brown.

Epigyne (Figs 4 C, D View Figure 4 , 5 H, I View Figure 5 ). Copulatory openings small. Stalks of spermathecae strongly twisted. Heads of spermathecae small, suboval. Fertilization duct crescent-shaped.

Variation.

Males (N = 9) total length 2.07–2.20, females (N = 24) total length 2.17–2.41.

Habitat.

Living in the leaf litter layer.

Distribution.

Known only from the type locality, Xizang, China (Fig. 10 View Figure 10 ).

Kingdom

Animalia

Phylum

Arthropoda

Class

Arachnida

Order

Araneae

Family

Lycosidae

SubFamily

Zoicinae

Genus

Zoica