Mesoschizopus Cai, Ślipiński et Huang, 2015

Legalov, Andrei A., 2025, First record of the family Schizopodidae (Coleoptera) from Cretaceous Kachin amber, Ecologica Montenegrina 82, pp. 74-79 : 78-79

publication ID

https://doi.org/10.37828/em.2025.82.4

publication LSID

lsid:zoobank.org:pub:D9B1A80F-5ED6-4D5E-9247-210564CA93C0

persistent identifier

https://treatment.plazi.org/id/7912B05D-8324-2914-EEFE-FF271E913BF7

treatment provided by

Felipe

scientific name

Mesoschizopus Cai, Ślipiński et Huang, 2015
status

 

Genus Mesoschizopus Cai, Ślipiński et Huang, 2015

Mesoschizopus elegans Cai, Ślipiński et Huang, 2015 – Yixian Formation (Barremian, early Cretaceous ); China

Discussion

The superfamily Buprestoidea consists of the families Schizopodidae and Buprestidae . The oldest records of the subfamily Parathyreinae of the Buprestidae are from the Middle Jurassic, the Bathonian of the Nizhegorodskaya Oblast (Gorky Geological Profile) of Russia ( Alexeev 1994) and from the Callovian of the Middle Jurassic to the Oxfordian of the late Jurassic, the Jiulongshan Formation of China ( Pan et al. 2011). The Buprestidae are also represented by several species described from beetles ( Jiang et al. 2021; Li et al. 2023) and larvae ( Haug et al. 2021; Molino-Olmedo 2023) in Burmese amber.

The modern distribution is limited to south-eastern North America, but fossils are only known from Eurasia ( Fig. 2 View Figure 2 ). It is thought that the group originated in Asia and later entered the New World in the Paleocene or Eocene, where it has survived to the present day.

Acknowledgements

The author is grateful to the anonymous reviewers who helped to improve the manuscript.

References

Alexeev, A.V. (1994) Jurassic and Lower Cretaceous Buprestidae (Coleoptera) from Eurasia. Paleontological Journal, 27 (1 A), 9–34.

Cai, C., Ślipiński, A. & Huang, D. (2015) First false jewel beetle (Coleoptera: Schizopodidae) from the Lower Cretaceous of China. Cretaceous Research, 52, B, 490–494. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cretres.2014.03.028

Cobos, A. (1963) Comentarios criticos sobre algunos Sternoxia fosiles del ambar del Baltico recientemente descritos (Coleoptera). Eos, Revista Espanola de Entomologica, 39, 345–355.

Haug, C., Haug, G.T., Zippel, A., Van Der Wal, S. & Haug, J.T. (2021) The earliest record of fossil solid-wood-borer larvae – immature beetles in 99 million-year-old Myanmar amber. Palaeoentomology, 4 (4), 390–404. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/palaeoentomology.4.4.14

Iablokoff-Khnzorian, S.M. (1962) Representatives of Sternoxia (Coleoptera) from Baltic amber. Family Throscidae Bach, 1849 (Trixagidae sensu Crowson). Paleontologicheskii Zhurnal, 3, 81–89. (in Russian).

Jiang, R., Song, H., Zhang, H. & Wang, S. (2021) Burmagrilus cretacus gen. et sp. nov., the first Buprestidae from mid-Cretaceous Burmese amber. Cretaceous Research, 125, 104866.

http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cretres.2021.104866

Lawrence, J.F., Beutel, R.G., Leschen, R.A.B. & Ślipiński, S.A. (2010). Chapter 2. Glossary of Morphological Terms. Handbook of Zoology. Arthropoda: Insecta. Tb. 40: Coleoptera (Beetles). Vol. 2: Morphology and Systematic (Elateroidea, Bostrichformia, Cucujiformia partim), P. 9–20.

Li, Y.-D., Volkovitsh, M.G., Song, H.-T., Huang, D.-Y. & Cai, C.-Y. (2023) Dictyorachys gen. nov., an enigmatic genus of jewel beetles from mid-Cretaceous amber of northern Myanmar (Coleoptera: Buprestidae). Bulletin of Geosciences, 98 (2), 161–169.

https://doi.org/10.3140/bull.geosci.1875

Molino-Olmedo, F. (2023) Description of Cretoctesis conchimillanae gen. et sp. nov. larva from Burmese amber (Coleoptera: Buprestidae). Paleontological Journal, 57 (3), S262–S267.

http://dx.doi.org/10.1134/S0031030123600063

Nelson, G.H. & Bellamy, C.L. (1991) A revision and phylogenetic re-evaluation of the family Schizopodidae (Coleoptera, Buprestoidea). Journal of Natural History, 25 (4), 985–1026.

http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00222939100770651

Pan, X., Chang, H., Ren, D. & Shih, C. (2011) The first fossil buprestids from the Middle Jurassic Jiulongshan Formation of China (Coleoptera: Buprestidae). Zootaxa, 2745 (1), 53–62.

http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.2745.1.4

Shi, G., Grimaldi, D.A., Harlow, G.E., Wang, J., Wang, J., Yang, M., Lei, W., Li, Q. & Li, X. (2012) Age constraint on Burmese amber based on U–Pb dating of zircons. Cretaceous Research, 37, 155–163. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cretres.2012.03.014

Kingdom

Animalia

Phylum

Arthropoda

Class

Insecta

Order

Coleoptera

Family

Schizopodidae

Loc

Mesoschizopus Cai, Ślipiński et Huang, 2015

Legalov, Andrei A. 2025
2025
Loc

Mesoschizopus elegans Cai, Ślipiński et Huang, 2015

Cai, Slipinski et Huang 2015
2015
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