Laocaia (?) sp. nov.

Dedov, Ivailo, Manh Vu, Quang & Trieu Anh, Tuan, 2025, Slugs and semi-slugs of the superfamily Helicarionoidea (Gastropoda, Stylommatophora) collected in North Vietnam during the 2023 Bulgarian Zoological Expedition, with emphasis on the genus Ostracolethe, ZooKeys 1249, pp. 317-338 : 317-338

publication ID

https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1249.155684

publication LSID

lsid:zoobank.org:pub:3CDB6B9C-51CA-494F-B4AE-55A0D1D23462

DOI

https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.16943213

persistent identifier

https://treatment.plazi.org/id/7C8694DF-2427-C2FD-A8B0-D01B507A940C

treatment provided by

ZooKeys by Pensoft

scientific name

Laocaia (?) sp. nov.
status

 

Laocaia (?) sp. nov.

Figs 13 A, B View Figure 13 , 14 A 1 – A 3 View Figure 14

Material examined. Vietnam • 1 juvenile; Lào Cai Province, Fansipan peak, nearby the peak ; 22.3029°N, 103.7753°E; 3085 m alt.; 21 Oct. 2018; leg. I. Dedov, N. Simov, R. Bekchiev, P. Beron; rocks; IBER-BAS 40338 GoogleMaps 2 juveniles; Sa Pa district, Fansipan peak , bamboo forest below the peak; 22.3046°N, 103.7759°E; 3040 m alt.; 24 Oct. 2023; I. Dedov, N. Simov, R. Bekchiev, M. Langurov leg.; IBER-BAS 40619-2 GoogleMaps .

Remarks. Almost at the top of Mount Fansipan (3040 m a. s. l.) (Fig. 14 A View Figure 14 ) in 2018 we found a juvenile specimen of an unknown slug, possibly belonging to the genus Laocaia (Fig. 13 A View Figure 13 ). We searched the area of the peak again in 2023 and found two more juvenile specimens (Fig. 13 B View Figure 13 ) at low altitude in the very same spot as the yellowish morph of L. simovi (Fig. 14 B View Figure 14 ). The specimens have a typical pattern different from all other Laocaia species, as well as from the slugs known from the province Lào Cai ( Kuzminykh 1999; Dedov et al. 2019; Đ ỗ Đ ức Sáng et al. 2022; Dedov 2024).

The anterior part of the body is primarily dark-ocher-brownish with horizontal yellowish belt-zone on the underside. On the anterior part of the body, there are also additional whitish, irregular spots and markings. The head and tentacles are dark-brownish, with numerous small white markings on the neck. The visceral hump is dark-ocher-brownish, with irregular whitish spots and two brownish stripes. The tale is dark-ocher-brownish, with irregular whitish spots and markings. The horizontal yellowish belt-zone of the lower part of the body is distinct. The edge of the V-grove is yellowish-whitish. The sole is uniformly pale. Since all the specimens we found are juveniles, we prefer not to describe a new species. We hope to draw the attention of the scientific community to the area and that future studies will be able to identify and describe this taxon.

Kingdom

Animalia

Phylum

Mollusca

Class

Gastropoda

SubClass

Heterobranchia

InfraClass

Euthyneura

ParvClass

Tectipleura

SuperOrder

Eupulmonata

Order

Stylommatophora

SubOrder

Helicina

InfraOrder

Limacoidei

SuperFamily

Helicarionoidea

Family

Helicarionidae

SubFamily

Helicarioninae

Genus

Laocaia