Culterthelphusa simoni ( Rathbun, 1905 ), 2017

Pedraza, Manuel, 2017, Taxonomy of the freshwater crab genus Neopseudothelphusa Pretzmann, 1965 (Decapoda: Brachyura: Pseudothelphusidae), with the description of a new genus, Nauplius (e 2017009) 25, pp. 1-7 : 4-6

publication ID

https://doi.org/10.1590/2358-2936e2017009

persistent identifier

https://treatment.plazi.org/id/9220FA72-294E-0668-FCB3-FD35FDBAF8D5

treatment provided by

Felipe

scientific name

Culterthelphusa simoni ( Rathbun, 1905 )
status

comb. nov.

Culterthelphusa simoni ( Rathbun, 1905) View in CoL n. comb.

( Fig. 2 View Figure 2 )

Pseudothelphusa simoni Rathbun, 1905: 291 View in CoL . — Rathbun, 1906: 501. — Coifmann, 1939: 109 [list]. — Weibezahn, 1952: 68. — Rodríguez, 1966: 118, fig 4.

Pseudothelphusa chacei Crane, 1949: 26 View in CoL , fig. 3. — Weibezahn, 1952: 70.

Guinotia (Neopseudothelphusa) simoni simoni — Pretzmann, 1965: 3.

Guinotia (Neopseudothelphusa) simoni chacei — Pretzmann, 1965: 3.

Potamocarcinus (Kingsleya) venezuelensis simoni — Bott, 1967: 302, fig. 2.

Potamocarcinus (Kingsleya) venezuelensis venezuelensis View in CoL — Bott, 1967: 302, fig. 1.

Eudaniela (Microthelphusa) simoni simoni — Pretzmann, 1971: 17. — Pretzmann, 1972: 23.

Eudaniela (Microthelphusa) simoni chacei — Pretzmann, 1971: 17. — Pretzmann, 1972: 24.

Neopseudothelphusa simoni View in CoL — Rodríguez, 1981: 49 [list]. — Rodriguez, 1982: 167, fig 116. — Magalhães, 1987: 55, figs. 1, 2. — Ng et al., 2008: 175 [list].

Material examined. Venezuela, Aragua, Rancho Grande, 1100 m., 15.iii.1945, J. Crane leg., 1 male ( USNM 87067 About USNM ) . — Miranda, Parque Nacional Guatopo, 750 m. , C. Brandão leg., C. Magalhães det., 1 male ( MZUSP 6388 View Materials ); Turgua , 1100 m , 14.viii.1948, M. Campos det., 1 male, 1 female ( USNM 89643 About USNM ); Turgua , 1099 m ., 11.ix.1948, F. Martins leg., M. Campos det., 2 males ( USNM 90591 About USNM ). Turgua , 1100 m , 11.ix.1949, F. Martins leg., M. Campos det., 2 males ( USNM 90602 About USNM ) .

Type locality. Venezuela, Aragua: Colonia Tovar .

Remarks. Culterthelphusa simoni n. comb. differs from Neopseudothelphusa fossor in the following characters of the G1: (i) the marginal process is slightly curved to the lateral side, the apex is sharp, prolonged above the opening of spermatic channel in C. simoni n. comb. ( Fig. 2A View Figure 2 ) [marginal process straight, apex truncated and prolonged at the same level of the opening of spermatic channel in N. fossor ( Fig. 1A View Figure 1 )]; (ii) the apex of the marginal process is well distinct from the crest of the distal lobe of the apical plate in C. simoni n. comb. ( Fig. 2B View Figure 2 ) [apex of marginal process fused to the crest of the distal lobe of the apical plate in N. fossor ( Fig. 1B View Figure 1 )]; (iii) the apical plate is large, wide, and subquadrate in C. simoni n. comb. ( Fig. 2 A, B View Figure 2 ) [apical plate narrow and subtriangular in N. fossor ( Fig. 1A, B View Figure 1 )]; (iv) the distal and proximal lobes of the apical plate are indistinct in C. simoni n. comb. ( Fig. 2B View Figure 2 ) [distal and proximal lobes of the apical plate well distinct, split by a deep notch in N. fossor ( Fig. 1A–C View Figure 1 )]; (v) there is a deep subterminal groove in sternal view, preceding the mesial process in C. simoni n. comb. ( Fig. 2C View Figure 2 ) [sternal surface smooth, subterminal groove preceding the mesial process absent in N. fossor ( Fig. 1C View Figure 1 )]; (vi) the lateral surface is flat in the subterminal region, devoid of any subterminal bulge in C. simoni n. comb. ( Fig. 2A–C View Figure 2 ) [strong subterminal bulge as seen in lateral view in N. fossor ( Fig. 1A–C View Figure 1 )]; (vii) the mesial process is about twice as large as the apical plate, and is cultriformin C. simoni n. comb. ( Fig. 2A, B View Figure 2 ) [mesial process almost the same size of the apical plate, subquadrate, in N. fossor ( Fig. 1A, B View Figure 1 )].

The morphology of the G1 of Culterthelphusa simoni n. comb. closely resembles that of Prionothelphusa eliasi Rodriguez, 1980 and Microthelphusa racenisi ( Rodríguez, 1966) since in these three species the apical plate is wide, subquadrate, and the distal and proximal lobes are complete fused.

Kingdom

Animalia

Phylum

Arthropoda

Class

Malacostraca

Order

Decapoda

Family

Pseudothelphusidae

Genus

Culterthelphusa

Loc

Culterthelphusa simoni ( Rathbun, 1905 )

Pedraza, Manuel 2017
2017
Loc

Neopseudothelphusa simoni

Ng, P. & Guinot, D. & Davie, P. 2008: 175
Magalhaes, C. 1987: 55
Rodriguez, G. 1982: 167
Rodriguez, G. 1981: 49
1981
Loc

Eudaniela (Microthelphusa) simoni simoni

Pretzmann, G. 1972: 23
Pretzmann, G. 1971: 17
1971
Loc

Eudaniela (Microthelphusa) simoni chacei

Pretzmann, G. 1972: 24
Pretzmann, G. 1971: 17
1971
Loc

Potamocarcinus (Kingsleya) venezuelensis simoni

Bott, R. 1967: 302
1967
Loc

Potamocarcinus (Kingsleya) venezuelensis venezuelensis

Bott, R. 1967: 302
1967
Loc

Guinotia (Neopseudothelphusa) simoni simoni

Pretzmann, G. 1965: 3
1965
Loc

Guinotia (Neopseudothelphusa) simoni chacei

Pretzmann, G. 1965: 3
1965
Loc

Pseudothelphusa chacei

Weibezahn, F. H. 1952: 70
Crane, J. 1949: 26
1949
Loc

Pseudothelphusa simoni

Rodriguez, G. 1966: 118
Weibezahn, F. H. 1952: 68
Coifmann, I. 1939: 109
Rathbun, M. J. 1906: 501
Rathbun, M. J. 1905: 291
1905
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