Pilia Simon, 1902

Caleb, John T. D., Padiyar, Ajith, Abhijith, A. P. C. & Pai, Jithesh, 2025, Rediscovery of the enigmatic genus Pilia Simon, 1902 (Araneae: Salticidae) with the description of a new species from India, Zootaxa 5716 (2), pp. 279-288 : 280

publication ID

https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5716.2.7

publication LSID

lsid:zoobank.org:pub:2FE720F4-2A2F-4DB9-8FF0-DDC858B41801

DOI

https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17889331

persistent identifier

https://treatment.plazi.org/id/9B6B1022-FFD7-9146-FF0C-D203FAE2F895

treatment provided by

Plazi

scientific name

Pilia Simon, 1902
status

 

Genus Pilia Simon, 1902 View in CoL

Type species: Pilia saltabunda Simon, 1902 (by original designation).

Diagnosis. Pilia is most similar to Bristowia Reimoser, 1934 in having long and robust first pair of legs, tibia I with dense fringe of long, thick hairs ventrally. But it differs from Bristowia by: Carapace with a bunch of thick hairs just inward of each PLE (absent in Bristowia ) ( Simon 1903; Reimoser 1934; Metzner 2025). Leg I with strongly incrassate femur and tibia (normal but elongated in Bristowia ). The male palps have a simple bulb without any projection or bulge (posterior portion of bulb broad and bulged in Bristowia ); retrolateral shoulder of tegulum high either above embolic base or slightly lower (significantly lower in Bristowia ); distal projection of embolar tegular branch small and insignificant (prominent, projecting beyond retrolateral lobe of tegulum in Bristowia ) (see fig. 1a in Deeleman-Reinhold et al. 2024 for terminology); epigyne simple with a pair of circular windows; copulatory duct long with an anterior loop (copulatory ducts bent without any loop in Bristowia ); spermathecae elongated, tubular (globular without any other modification in Bristowia ) ( Szűts 2004; Kanesharatnam & Benjamin 2016).

Kingdom

Animalia

Phylum

Arthropoda

Class

Arachnida

Order

Araneae

Family

Salticidae

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