Deltoxenos bidentatus Pasteels, 1950

Benda, Daniel, Pohl, Hans, Beutel, Rolf & Straka, Jakub, 2025, Four new species underline the hidden diversity and long-range dispersal in Deltoxenos Benda, Pohl, Nakase, Beutel & Straka (Strepsiptera, Xenidae), ZooKeys 1254, pp. 75-106 : 75-106

publication ID

https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1254.160903

publication LSID

lsid:zoobank.org:pub:40F911BE-9807-429B-8C3D-8729A2DE161C

DOI

https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17234131

persistent identifier

https://treatment.plazi.org/id/B3533DDB-CD57-581A-86CA-2CDE0290E3C6

treatment provided by

ZooKeys by Pensoft

scientific name

Deltoxenos bidentatus Pasteels, 1950
status

 

Deltoxenos bidentatus Pasteels, 1950

Material examined.

♀ ( NMPC), Central African Republic: Mbaiki 55 km NW, 510 m, 23.xii.2008, host: Afreumenes sp. , J. Halada lgt., voucher code: PsAf 1 ♀ ( NMPC), Central African Republic: Mbaiki 150 km NW, 14.vi.2009, host: Afreumenes cf. aethiopicus (Saussure, 1852) , J. Halada lgt., voucher code: PsDe 3 4 ♀ ( KUNHM), Malawi: Mlanje env. , 06.iv.1967, host: Afreumenes aethiopicus (Saussure, 1852) , Ch. Michener lgt., voucher code: PsAe 1 .

Diagnosis of female cephalothorax.

Size of cephalothorax: length 1.24–1.48 mm, width 1.16–1.48 mm. Cephalothorax triangular, meso- and metathorax not elongated; apical maxillary region projecting beyond mandibular apex ( Benda et al. 2022 b: fig. 47 C). Mandibles relatively small compared to head capsule ( Benda et al. 2022 b: fig. 49 A).

Hosts.

Afreumenes melanosoma (Saussure 1852) ( Eumenes melanosomus decipiens Kirby ), type host; Afreumenes aethiopicus (Saussure, 1852) ( Pasteels 1950; Luna de Carvalho 1978); Afreumenes cf. aethiopicus (Saussure, 1852) ( Benda et al. 2022 b) ; Afreumenes sp. (this study).

DNA barcode sequences (GenBank).

MN 914583.1 (voucher code: PsAf 1), MK 431201.1 (voucher code: PsDe 3) ( Benda et al. 2021).

Phylogenetic relationships.

The earliest diverging species in lineage of Deltoxenos parasitising Eumenini ( Vespidae ) ( Benda et al. 2021).

Distribution.

Democratic Republic of Congo (type locality); Liberia ( Pasteels 1950, Luna de Carvalho 1978); Central African Republic ( Benda et al. 2021); Malawi ( Benda et al. 2022 b).

Comments.

Benda et al. (2021) lists Delta tropicale (Saussure, 1852) as the host of this species, but it was identified as Afreumenes sp.

NMPC

National Museum Prague

Kingdom

Animalia

Phylum

Arthropoda

Class

Insecta

Order

Strepsiptera

Family

Xenidae

Genus

Deltoxenos