Sphyracephala Say, 1828
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publication ID |
https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1241.151490 |
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publication LSID |
lsid:zoobank.org:pub:E0BA0012-F063-43B8-926B-8DD47010D489 |
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DOI |
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15635844 |
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persistent identifier |
https://treatment.plazi.org/id/B83ACA91-AEAD-5B55-A644-F4182DB64D3D |
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scientific name |
Sphyracephala Say, 1828 |
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Genus Sphyracephala Say, 1828 View in CoL
Sphyracephala Say, 1828: plate 52. Osten Sacken 1882: 234 (morphology, catalogue); Brunetti 1907: 163 (Oriental, clustering); Bezzi 1922: 69 (world catalogue); Sen 1921: 33 (Oriental, ecology); Curran 1928: 274 (Afrotropical); Collart 1954: 329 (Afrotropical); Hennig 1941 a: 59, 1941 b: 3 (Palaearctic, morphology), 1965: 54 (phylogeny); Séguy 1955: 1123 (Afrotropical); Descamps 1957: 19 (Afrotropical, biology); van Bruggen 1961: 425 (Afrotropical); Lavigne 1962: 5 (Nearctic, biology); Steyskal 1972: 13 (world catalogue), 1977: 35 (Oriental catalogue); Hochberg-Stasny 1985: 1 (Nearctic, biology); Peterson 1987: 785 (Nearctic, morphology); Feijen 1989: 66 (Nearctic and world, morphology); Papp et al. 1997: 137 (Palaearctic); Hilger 2000: 335 (Palaearctic, morphology); Meier and Hilger 2000: 6 (egg morphology); Meier and Baker 2002: 329 (phylogeny); O’Hara et al. 2011: 96, 191 (synonyms); Feijen et al. 2017: 76 (Arabian Peninsula, biogeography, clustering); Nartshuk 2017: 128 (Palaearctic); Feijen and Feijen 2019: 39 (Oriental); Jackson 2019: suppl. figs 1, 2 (phylogeny). View in CoL
Sphryracephala, Westwood 1848: 37, pl. 18 fig. 3. Portschinsky 1871: 287; Bigot 1874: 115; Sen 1921: 33. (Error for Sphyracephala). View in CoL
Hexechopsis Rondani, 1875: 442, type-species Diopsis beccarii Rondani, 1873, by original designation and monotypy. Osten Sacken 1882: 235; Brunetti 1907: 163; Eggers 1916: 27; 1925: 482; Bezzi 1922: 71 (as Hexecopsis); Shillito 1940: 148; Hennig 1941 b: 5; Séguy 1949: 74; van Bruggen 1961: 425; Steyskal 1972: 13; Cogan and Shillito 1980: 584; Feijen 1989: 66; Feijen et al. 2017: 76. View in CoL
Zygocephala Rondani, 1875: 443, type-species Diopsis hearseiana Westwood, 1845, by original designation and monotypy (as Diopsis hearsejana (Wiedemann )). Osten Sacken 1882: 235 (implicitly); Brunetti 1907: 163; Shillito 1940: 148; van Bruggen 1961: 425; Steyskal 1972: 13, 1977: 35; Feijen 1989: 66; Feijen and Feijen 2019: 40. View in CoL
Pseudodiopsis Hendel, 1917: 33, type-species Sphyracephala cothurnata Bigot, 1874, by original designation and monotypy. Malloch 1938: 437; Shillito 1940: 150; Hennig 1965: 62 (in Diopsini); Steyskal 1972: 12 (in Sphyracephalini); Feijen 1989: 66 (as synonym of Sphyracephala); Burkhardt and de la Motte 1996: 173; Baker 1999: 24, figs 1, 2 (as synonym); Meier and Hilger 2000: 32 (as synonym); Baker et al. 2001: 93, fig. 1; Andersen 2001: 138; Meier and Baker 2002: 334; Jackson 2019: suppl. fig. 1. View in CoL
Sphyrocephala [sic]: Curran 1934: 358. Flint 1956: 44; Stone 1980: 17.
Microdiopsis Curran, 1934: 359, type-species Sphyracephala cothurnata Bigot, 1874, by original designation and monotypy. Curran 1934: 495 (in the corrections); Malloch 1938: 437; Shillito 1940: 148; Steyskal 1972: 12; Arnaud and Owen 1981: 144. View in CoL
Sphracephala [sic]: Nayar and Tandon 1962 a: 113, 1962 b: 132, 1963: 1; Singh et al. 1962: 79.
Type species.
Diopsis brevicornis Say, 1817: 23 View in CoL , by monotypy.
Key to the Sphyracephala
Although this revision concentrates on the Afrotropical and Palaearctic Sphyracephala , the key covers all described species. It should be stressed that in the Oriental and Australasian Regions some species remain to be described. Sphyracephala detrahens and S. bipunctipennis also need to be redescribed, so couplet 8 will then be updated and extended.
No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.
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Sphyracephala Say, 1828
| Feijen, Hans R., Feijen, Frida A. A. & Feijen, Cobi 2025 |
Sphyrocephala
| Stone A 1980: 17 |
| Flint OS 1956: 44 |
| Curran CH 1934: 358 |
Microdiopsis
| Arnaud PH & Owen TC 1981: 144 |
| Steyskal G 1972: 12 |
| Shillito JF 1940: 148 |
| Malloch JR 1938: 437 |
| Curran CH 1934: 359 |
| Curran CH 1934: 495 |
| Bigot, 1874 |
Pseudodiopsis
| Meier R & Baker RH 2002: 334 |
| Baker RH & Wilkinson GS & DeSalle R 2001: 93 |
| Andersen NM 2001: 138 |
| Meier R & Hilger S 2000: 32 |
| Baker RH 1999: 24 |
| Burkhardt D & de la Motte I 1996: 173 |
| Feijen HR 1989: 66 |
| Steyskal G 1972: 12 |
| Hennig W 1965: 62 |
| Shillito JF 1940: 150 |
| Malloch JR 1938: 437 |
| Hendel F 1917: 33 |
| Bigot, 1874 |
| Jackson 2019 |
Sphyracephala
| Feijen HR & Feijen C 2019: 39 |
| Feijen HR & Martin R & Feijen C 2017: 76 |
| Nartshuk EP 2017: 128 |
| O’Hara JE & Cerretti P & Pape T & Evenhuis NL 2011: 96 |
| Meier R & Baker RH 2002: 329 |
| Hilger S 2000: 335 |
| Meier R & Hilger S 2000: 6 |
| Papp L & Földvári M & Paulovics P 1997: 137 |
| Feijen HR 1989: 66 |
| Peterson BV 1987: 785 |
| Hochberg-Stasny TA 1985: 1 |
| Steyskal G 1972: 13 |
| Lavigne R 1962: 5 |
| van Bruggen AC 1961: 425 |
| Descamps M 1957: 19 |
| Séguy E 1955: 1123 |
| Collart A 1954: 329 |
| Curran CH 1928: 274 |
| Bezzi M 1922: 69 |
| Sen SK 1921: 33 |
| Brunetti E 1907: 163 |
| Osten Sacken CR 1882: 234 |
| Sphyracephala Say, 1828 : plate 52. Osten Sacken 1882: 234 (morphology, catalogue); Brunetti 1907: 163 (Oriental, clustering); Bezzi 1922: 69 (world catalogue); Sen 1921: 33 (Oriental, ecology); Curran 1928: 274 (Afrotropical); Collart 1954: 329 (Afrotropical); Hennig 1941 a : 59 , 1941 b : 3 (Palaearctic, morphology), 1965: 54 (phylogeny); Séguy 1955: 1123 (Afrotropical); Descamps 1957: 19 (Afrotropical, biology); van Bruggen 1961: 425 (Afrotropical); Lavigne 1962: 5 (Nearctic, biology); Steyskal 1972: 13 (world catalogue), 1977: 35 (Oriental catalogue); Hochberg-Stasny 1985: 1 (Nearctic, biology); Peterson 1987: 785 (Nearctic, morphology); Feijen 1989: 66 (Nearctic and world, morphology); Papp et al. 1997: 137 (Palaearctic); Hilger 2000: 335 (Palaearctic, morphology); Meier and Hilger 2000: 6 (egg morphology); Meier and Baker 2002: 329 (phylogeny); O’Hara et al. 2011: 96 , 191 (synonyms); Feijen et al. 2017: 76 (Arabian Peninsula, biogeography, clustering); Nartshuk 2017: 128 (Palaearctic); Feijen and Feijen 2019: 39 (Oriental); Jackson 2019 : suppl. figs 1, 2 (phylogeny). |
| Hennig W : 59 |
| Hennig W : 3 |
| Jackson 2019 |
Hexechopsis
| Feijen HR & Martin R & Feijen C 2017: 76 |
| Feijen HR 1989: 66 |
| Cogan BH & Shillito JF 1980: 584 |
| Steyskal G 1972: 13 |
| van Bruggen AC 1961: 425 |
| Séguy E 1949: 74 |
| Shillito JF 1940: 148 |
| Eggers F 1925: 482 |
| Bezzi M 1922: 71 |
| Eggers FO 1916: 27 |
| Brunetti E 1907: 163 |
| Osten Sacken CR 1882: 235 |
| Rondani C 1875: 442 |
| Rondani, 1873 |
| Hennig W : 5 |
| Hennig 1941 b |
Zygocephala
| Feijen HR & Feijen C 2019: 40 |
| Feijen HR 1989: 66 |
| Steyskal G 1977: 35 |
| Steyskal G 1972: 13 |
| van Bruggen AC 1961: 425 |
| Shillito JF 1940: 148 |
| Brunetti E 1907: 163 |
| Osten Sacken CR 1882: 235 |
| Rondani C 1875: 443 |
| Westwood, 1845 |
Sphryracephala, Westwood 1848: 37 , pl. 18 fig. 3. Portschinsky 1871: 287 ; Bigot 1874: 115 ; Sen 1921: 33 . (Error for Sphyracephala ).
| Sen SK 1921: 33 |
| Bigot JM 1874: 115 |
| Portschinsky J 1871: 287 |
| Westwood JO 1848: 37 |
Diopsis brevicornis
| Say T 1817: 23 |