Staurastrum setigerum var. subvillosum Grönblad

SÁNCHEZ, Luzmila, SÁNCHEZ, Fernando R., RÍOS-TOUMA, Blanca & José V. MONTOYA, 2025, Desmidiales (Desmidiaceae, Zygnematophyceae) from lowland rivers and floodplain lakes of Ecuadorian Amazonia, Cryptogamie, Algologie 20 (3), pp. 31-60 : 51

publication ID

https://doi.org/10.5252/cryptogamie-algologie2025v46a3

DOI

https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17109041

persistent identifier

https://treatment.plazi.org/id/C7390B66-FFE9-9127-AC51-FE980A14FB53

treatment provided by

Plazi

scientific name

Staurastrum setigerum var. subvillosum Grönblad
status

 

Staurastrum setigerum var. subvillosum Grönblad *

( Fig. 7D View FIG )

Acta Societatis Scienctiarum Fennicae, Nova Series B, 2 (6): 30 ( Grönblad 1945).

DISTRIBUTION. — Cosmopolitan. Amazon Basin: Förster (1969, 1974); Thomasson (1971); Uherkovich & Schmidt (1974); Uherkovich (1976, 1981), Martins (1986a), Cadima (2013). Western Amazonia (lowlands): no records.

DESCRIPTION

Cells 42.9-47.6 µm long (without spines), 62.9-63.4 µm long (with spines); 40.2-41.9 µm wide (without spines), 62.3- 63.5 µm wide (with spines); isthmus: 12.2µm; cells 1.1 times longer than wide. Cells with strong spines, sometimes curved, highly polymorphic, with the number of spines varying from one cell to another, and even from one semicell to another.

REMARKS

The morphology of our specimens corresponds well with the original description by Grönblad (1945) and with the specimens from Martins (1986a), both from the Brazilian Amazon, in having two strong spines on the angles of semicells and the presence of slender and slightly curved spines between the strong spines.

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