Graphosomella, Carapezza & Jindra, 2008

Carapezza, Attilio & Jindra, Zdenêk, 2008, Graphosoma (Graphosomella subgen. nov.) inexpectatum sp. nov. from Syria, Il Naturalista Siciliano 4 (32), No. 3 - 4, pp. 471-478 : 472-474

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persistent identifier

https://treatment.plazi.org/id/DE3E878F-FFF0-FFD5-FF37-5D40FBF73A7B

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scientific name

Graphosomella
status

subgen. nov.

Graphosomella subgen. nov.

Type species. Graphosoma ( Graphosomella subgen. nov.) inexpectatum sp. nov.

Diagnosis. Graphosomella subgen. nov. is clearly separated from Graphosoma s. str. by the following combination of characters: body small, subparallel, due to the connexivum little projecting laterad and less rounded than in Graphosoma s. str. (see Plate I); body 1.80× longer than pronotum wide (as shown in Tab. 1 View Tab , based on original measurements, this ratio varies between 1.42 and 1.63 in all the other species of Graphosoma ); lateral margins of pronotum evenly rounded, without a well defined lateral angle, not separable into an anterior and a posterior part; scutellum much shorter than abdomen; largest part of membrane exposed; antenna short, as long as 0.33x of body length ( 0.40-0.48 in all the other species of Graphosoma , see Tab. 1 View Tab ); ostiole opening at the top of a simple raised cone in front of a shallow circular depression (in the other species of Graphosoma , with the only exception of G. consimile Horváth, 1903 , there is an elongate, distally raised peritreme emanating from the anterior side of the ostiole); paramere ( Fig. 2d) with three apical points.

Etymology. Graphosomella means ‘little Graphosoma ’; a feminine.

Bionomics. While all the species of Graphosoma s. str. are known to feed on Apiaceae , the single species of Graphosomella subgen. nov. was apparently collected on an unidentified plant of the family Lamiaceae . However, more observations are needed to confirm this otherwise important difference.

Tab. 1 Main ratios in Graphosoma species.

  Body length/ Pronotum width Antennae/Body length
  ♂♂ ♀♀ ♂♂ ♀♀
inexpectatum 1.80 0.33
consimile 1.58-1.64 1.47-1.59 0.40-0.43 0.45-0.48
interruptum 1.57-1.59 0.40-0.45
lineatum 1.48-1.54 1.45-1.53 0.44-0.47 0.42-0.46
melanoxanthum 1.53-1.54 1.50-1.54 0.40-0.43 0.40-0.41
rubrolineatum 1.42-1.46 1.50-1.54 0.42 0.40-0.44
semipunctatum 1.53-1.66 1.53-1.63 0.43-0.48 0.40-0.43
stali 1.56 0.46

Kingdom

Animalia

Phylum

Arthropoda

Class

Insecta

Order

Hemiptera

Family

Pentatomidae

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