Graphosomella, Carapezza & Jindra, 2008

Carapezza, Attilio & Jindra, Zdenêk, 2008, Graphosoma (Graphosomella subgen. nov.) inexpectatum sp. nov. from Syria, Il Naturalista Siciliano 4 (32), No. 3 - 4, pp. 471-478 : 472-474

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persistent identifier

https://treatment.plazi.org/id/DE3E878F-FFF0-FFD5-FF37-5D40FBF73A7B

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scientific name

Graphosomella
status

subgen. nov.

Graphosomella subgen. nov.

Type species. Graphosoma (Graphosomella subgen. nov.) inexpectatum sp. nov.

Diagnosis. Graphosomella subgen. nov. is clearly separated from Graphosoma s. str. by the following combination of characters: body small, subparallel, due to the connexivum little projecting laterad and less rounded than in Graphosoma s. str. (see Plate I); body 1.80× longer than pronotum wide (as shown in Tab. 1 View Tab , based on original measurements, this ratio varies between 1.42 and 1.63 in all the other species of Graphosoma ); lateral margins of pronotum evenly rounded, without a well defined lateral angle, not separable into an anterior and a posterior part; scutellum much shorter than abdomen; largest part of membrane exposed; antenna short, as long as 0.33x of body length (0.40-0.48 in all the other species of Graphosoma , see Tab. 1 View Tab ); ostiole opening at the top of a simple raised cone in front of a shallow circular depression (in the other species of Graphosoma , with the only exception of G. consimile Horváth, 1903 , there is an elongate, distally raised peritreme emanating from the anterior side of the ostiole); paramere ( Fig. 2d) with three apical points.

Etymology. Graphosomella means ‘little Graphosoma ’; a feminine.

Bionomics. While all the species of Graphosoma s. str. are known to feed on Apiaceae , the single species of Graphosomella subgen. nov. was apparently collected on an unidentified plant of the family Lamiaceae . However, more observations are needed to confirm this otherwise important difference.

Tab. 1 Main ratios in Graphosoma species.

  Body length/ Pronotum width Antennae/Body length
  ♂♂ ♀♀ ♂♂ ♀♀
inexpectatum 1.80 0.33
consimile 1.58-1.64 1.47-1.59 0.40-0.43 0.45-0.48
interruptum 1.57-1.59 0.40-0.45
lineatum 1.48-1.54 1.45-1.53 0.44-0.47 0.42-0.46
melanoxanthum 1.53-1.54 1.50-1.54 0.40-0.43 0.40-0.41
rubrolineatum 1.42-1.46 1.50-1.54 0.42 0.40-0.44
semipunctatum 1.53-1.66 1.53-1.63 0.43-0.48 0.40-0.43
stali 1.56 0.46

Kingdom

Animalia

Phylum

Arthropoda

Class

Insecta

Order

Hemiptera

Family

Pentatomidae

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