Devade longa, Wang & Yang & Marusik & Zhang, 2025

Wang, Lu-Yu, Yang, Yun-Shan, Marusik, Yuri M. & Zhang, Zhi-Sheng, 2025, Review of the spider genus Devade Simon, 1885 (Araneae: Dictynidae) from China, European Journal of Taxonomy 989, pp. 289-310 : 293-296

publication ID

https://doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2025.989.2901

publication LSID

lsid:zoobank.org:pub:8AC51245-B8F2-46F1-A516-AA63DCFC023E

persistent identifier

https://treatment.plazi.org/id/535D8873-FFE1-FFC9-21BE-5AC0DAB6FA6E

treatment provided by

Plazi

scientific name

Devade longa
status

sp. nov.

Devade longa sp. nov.

urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:46EE5301-5716-4F18-AA81-F657959EE8C9

Figs 2–3 View Fig View Fig , 11 View Fig

Chinese name

长带ḍ

Differential diagnosis

The new species resembles D. qiemuensis ( Figs 8–10 View Fig View Fig View Fig ) in having a longer palpal tibia (longer than half of the length of the cymbium), the fingernail edge-shaped basidorsal fold (BF) of the cymbium and similar spermathecae, but it differs by having the tibia as long as the cymbium ( Figs 2A–C View Fig , 3C–E View Fig ) (vs shorter, Figs 8A–C View Fig , 9C–E View Fig , 10C–E View Fig ), the anterior side of the mesal process of the conductor posterior arm with a notch ( Figs 2B View Fig , 3D View Fig ) (vs lacking, Figs 8B View Fig , 9D View Fig , 10D View Fig ), and the short septum, ca 2 times as long as wide ( Figs 2D View Fig , 3F View Fig ) (vs 3 times as long as wide Figs 8D View Fig , 9F View Fig , 10F View Fig ).

Etymology

The specific epithet comes from the Latin adjective ‘ longus ’, meaning ‘long’, and refers to the longer tibia of the male palp.

Type material

Holotype

CHINA • ♂; Xinjiang, Bole City, Aibi Lake ; 44°57′40″ N, 82°38′38″ E; elev. 257 m; 12 Jun. 2014; L.Y. Wang and X.K. Jiang leg.; SWUC-T-DI-20-01. GoogleMaps

Paratypes (5 ♂♂, 8 ♀♀)

CHINA • 4 ♂♂, 8 ♀♀; same data as for holotype; SWUC-T-DI-20-02 to SWUC-T-DI-20-13 GoogleMaps 1 ♂; Xinjiang, Alashankou ; 45°11′33″ N, 82°36′02″ E; elev. 328 m; 12 Jun. 2014; L.Y. Wang and X.K. Jiang leg.; SWUC-T-DI-20-14 GoogleMaps .

Description

Male (holotype SWUC-T-DI-20-01, Fig. 3A View Fig )

MEASUREMENTS. Total length 5.21. Carapace 2.34 long, 1.88 wide; abdomen 2.80 long, 1.54 wide. Eye sizes and interdistances: AME 0.11, ALE 0.13, PME 0.11, PLE, 0.11; AME–AME 0.06, AME– ALE 0.02, PME–PME 0.11, PME–PLE 0.08, ALE–PLE 0.05. MOA 0.33 long, anterior width 0.27, posterior width 0.33. Clypeus height 0.15.

CARAPACE. Brown, cephalic part darker than thoracic; pattern weakly developed, with dark margins and dark radial stripes.

CHELICERAE. With 3 promarginal and 2 retromarginal teeth.

LEG MEASUREMENTS. I = 7.46 (2.00, 2.65, 1.73, 1.08); II = 7.25 (1.92, 2.47, 1.74, 1.12); III = 7.08 (1.92, 2.47, 1.74, 1.12); IV = 8.95 (2.30, 2.90, 2.45, 1.30).

ABDOMEN. Light brown with ca 8–9 dark transverse chevrons.

PALP ( Figs 2A–C View Fig , 3C–E View Fig ). Tibia long, almost as long as cymbium. Retrolateral tibial apophysis laminar and directed ventrally. Basidorsal fold (BF), fingernail edge-shaped in dorsal view. Posterior arm of conductor with 2 large processes: mesal process narrow and hook-like, with pointed tip; retrolateral process wide and laminar. Embolus originating at about 11:30 o’clock position, distal part hidden by conductor.

Female (paratype SWUC-T-DI-20-02, Fig. 3B View Fig )

MEASUREMENTS. Total length 6.04. Carapace 2.39 long, 1.80 wide; abdomen 3.50 long, 2.25 wide. Eye sizes and interdistances: AME 0.11, ALE 0.12, PME 0.11, PLE, 0.12; AME–AME 0.07, AME– ALE 0.04, PME–PME 0.13, PME–PLE 0.09, ALE–PLE 0.06. MOA 0.33 long, anterior width 0.28, posterior width 0.35. Clypeus height 0.13.

LEG MEASUREMENTS. I = 7.27 (2.11, 2.46, 1.61, 1.09); II = 6.81 (1.98, 2.25, 1.56, 1.02); III = 6.39 (1.66, 2.01, 1.74, 0.98); IV = 8.37 (2.23, 2.84, 2.20, 1.10).

CARAPACE AND ABDOMEN. Same morphological pattern as in male except lighter in color.

EPIGYNE ( Figs 2D View Fig , 3F View Fig ). Epigynal plate 1.7 times as wide as long; fovea as long as wide; septum 2 times as long as wide. Copulatory openings fissured, separated by 3 times width of septum.

VULVA ( Figs 2E View Fig , 3G View Fig ). Copulatory ducts indistinct. Spermathecae globular, separated by almost 2 times their diameters, anterior part with glandular shallow extension. Fertilization ducts hook-like and diverging.

Distribution

China (Xinjiang) ( Fig. 11 View Fig ).

Kingdom

Animalia

Phylum

Arthropoda

Class

Arachnida

Order

Araneae

Family

Dictynidae

Genus

Devade

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